:root{--ink:#211d1b;--text:#51483d;--brick:#aa5037;--brick2:#773624;--gold:#b68b54;--paper:#f5f0e6;--white:#fffdf7;--line:#e4d9c8;--olive:#77704e}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{margin:0;color:var(--ink);background:var(--paper);font-family:"Palatino Linotype",Palatino,Georgia,serif;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;line-height:1.65}a{color:inherit}a:hover{color:var(--brick)}:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--brick);outline-offset:4px}a.skip{position:absolute;top:-90px;left:20px;background:#fff;padding:14px;z-index:10}a.skip:focus{top:12px}.topline{height:5px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,#782f23,#c58d55,#782f23)}.wrap{max-width:1210px;margin:auto;padding:0 34px}.header{background:rgba(253,249,242,.97);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);position:sticky;top:0;z-index:9;backdrop-filter:blur(16px)}.header-inner{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px;min-height:89px}.brand{display:flex;gap:12px;align-items:center;text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink);line-height:1.02}.seal{border:1.5px solid var(--brick);border-radius:50%;width:46px;height:46px;display:grid;place-items:center;color:var(--brick);font-size:25px;line-height:1}.brand-name{font-size:25px;letter-spacing:.015em;font-weight:bold}.brand small{display:block;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.19em;color:var(--olive);font:10px/2 Arial,sans-serif}.nav{display:flex;gap:25px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap}.nav a{text-decoration:none;font:700 12px/1.5 Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.085em;text-transform:uppercase}.nav a:hover{color:var(--brick)}.nav .nav-pill{background:var(--brick2);color:white;border-radius:3px;padding:12px 15px}.nav .nav-pill:hover{color:#fff;background:var(--brick)}.eyebrow{font:700 11px/1.4 Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.23em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--brick)}.hero{position:relative;overflow:hidden;background:radial-gradient(circle at 84% 43%,rgba(201,159,110,.15),transparent 35%),linear-gradient(135deg,#eee2d0 0%,#f4eee3 57%,#e8d5bb 100%);border-bottom:1px solid #dfcdb2}.hero-inner{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.12fr .88fr;min-height:650px;align-items:center;gap:42px;position:relative}.hero-content{padding:95px 0;position:relative;z-index:1}.hero h1{font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(53px,6.4vw,94px);line-height:1.03;letter-spacing:-.055em;margin:25px 0 25px;max-width:800px}.hero h1 em{color:var(--brick);font-weight:normal}.hero p{font-size:19px;color:#514538;max-width:600px;line-height:1.75;margin:0 0 34px}.buttons{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px}.btn{font:700 12px/1 Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex;gap:16px;align-items:center;padding:19px 23px;border:1px solid #a7583d;transition:.2s}.btn-primary{background:var(--brick2);color:#fff}.btn-primary:hover{background:var(--brick);color:white;transform:translateY(-2px)}.btn-outline{color:var(--brick2)}.btn-outline:hover{background:#f9e9d6}.hero-art{align-self:stretch;position:relative;display:grid;place-items:end center;min-height:560px}.sun{position:absolute;width:min(88%,480px);aspect-ratio:1;border-radius:50%;top:15%;right:0;background:radial-gradient(circle at 47% 48%,#f3e2bf 0,#cca87a 66%,#bc855e 68%,transparent 69%);opacity:.85}.arch{position:relative;width:66%;height:82%;max-height:590px;margin:0 auto;border:24px solid #bb8660;border-bottom:0;border-radius:50% 50% 0 0/26% 26% 0 0;background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(135,74,45,.13),rgba(58,32,26,.63));box-shadow:inset 0 0 30px rgba(47,25,20,.22),-25px 0 0 -15px #dbb99a,24px 0 0 -15px #d3a27d;display:flex;align-items:end;justify-content:center;gap:6%}.column{height:73%;width:17%;background:repeating-linear-gradient(90deg,#ab7857 0,#d6af8b 18%,#f3dcc0 39%,#c69c77 56%,#ae7e5e 82%,#c99d75 100%);border-radius:9px 9px 0 0;box-shadow:0 -18px 0 -7px #d8b08b;filter:drop-shadow(8px 5px 7px rgba(25,12,9,.1))}.column:nth-child(2){height:91%;width:20%}.art-caption{position:absolute;bottom:28px;right:2%;font:italic 13px Georgia,serif;color:#fff9;letter-spacing:.04em}.stats{display:flex;gap:32px;border-top:1px solid #d7c4aa;padding-top:25px;margin-top:46px;flex-wrap:wrap}.stats span{font:11px/1.7 Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#76695b}.stats strong{display:block;font:31px Georgia,serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;color:var(--brick2)}.section{padding:96px 0}.section:nth-of-type(even){background:#fcfaf5}.section-head{display:flex;align-items:end;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px;margin-bottom:36px}.section h2,.section-head h2{font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(38px,4vw,57px);line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:15px 0}.section-head p{color:var(--text);font-size:17px;max-width:400px;margin-bottom:10px}.grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:18px}.card{position:relative;padding:36px 30px 34px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--white);min-height:320px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:16px;text-decoration:none;transition:transform .2s,border-color .2s,box-shadow .2s}.card:hover{transform:translateY(-4px);border-color:#c7a080;box-shadow:0 18px 36px rgba(69,42,29,.08)}.card .index{color:var(--gold);font:13px/1 Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.2em}.card h3{font-size:27px;line-height:1.15;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:0}.card p{color:#65594b;margin:0;font-size:15px}.card .arrow{margin-top:auto;font:700 12px Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--brick)}.feature{background:#302a26;color:#f9efe1;padding:90px 0;overflow:hidden}.feature .columns{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:80px;align-items:center}.feature h2{font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:-.045em;line-height:1.12;font-size:clamp(42px,4.4vw,67px);margin:18px 0 26px}.feature p{color:#e2d6c6;font-size:18px;max-width:520px}.feature .eyebrow{color:#dfae77}.quote-slab{border-left:1px solid #947252;padding:35px 0 35px 55px}.quote-slab .q{font-size:35px;line-height:1.4;font-style:italic;font-weight:normal;margin:0 0 22px}.quote-slab small{font:12px Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.1em;color:#ddc2a3;text-transform:uppercase}.two-col{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr .85fr;gap:65px;align-items:start}.intro{font-size:23px;line-height:1.6;color:#4d4338}.mini-note{background:#e9dfd1;padding:32px;border-left:3px solid var(--brick)}.mini-note p{font-size:16px;color:#655747}.mini-note a{color:var(--brick2);text-underline-offset:4px}.focus-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;margin-top:27px}.focus-links a{padding:9px 14px;border:1px solid #cbb69d;text-decoration:none;font:700 11px/1.6 Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.05em}.focus-links a:hover{background:#ebddc9}.bridge{background:linear-gradient(115deg,#6e3429,#9d543d);color:white;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.bridge:after{content:"SPQR";font:180px Georgia,serif;position:absolute;right:-25px;bottom:-74px;opacity:.065;letter-spacing:-.09em;pointer-events:none}.bridge-wrap{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.4fr 1fr;gap:60px;align-items:center;padding:60px 0}.bridge h2{font-size:clamp(35px,4vw,50px);line-height:1.15;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:15px 0}.bridge p{opacity:.9;max-width:650px}.bridge .eyebrow{color:#f6ca99}.bridge-link{display:inline-block;color:#3c2420;background:#fff0dc;padding:24px 27px;font:700 14px Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.08em;text-align:center;text-decoration:none;position:relative;z-index:1}.bridge-link:hover{background:#fff;color:#8a3e2e}.footer{background:#231f1d;color:#f4e9dc;padding:60px 0 30px}.footer-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.5fr 1fr 1fr;gap:55px}.footer a{color:#e0c9b0;display:block;margin:8px 0;text-decoration:none;font-size:14px}.footer a:hover{color:white}.footer p{color:#afa397;max-width:370px}.footer strong{letter-spacing:.12em;font:12px Arial,sans-serif;text-transform:uppercase}.foot-bottom{border-top:1px solid #4a4039;margin-top:45px;padding-top:20px;color:#aba094;font:12px Arial,sans-serif}.inner-hero{background:#eadecb;position:relative;padding:85px 0 76px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden}.inner-hero:after{content:"✦";font-size:300px;position:absolute;right:7%;top:-80px;color:#a8845c;opacity:.10}.inner-hero h1{font-weight:normal;font-size:clamp(44px,6vw,76px);letter-spacing:-.05em;line-height:1.06;max-width:900px;margin:18px 0}.inner-hero p{font-size:20px;color:#6a5747;max-width:750px}.breadcrumbs{font:11px/1.5 Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#8a6c51;margin-bottom:26px}.breadcrumbs a{text-decoration:none}.essay-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,710px) minmax(210px,1fr);gap:95px;padding:80px 0 90px}.essay-body{font-size:18px;line-height:1.82;color:#4e443b}.essay-body .lead{font-size:24px;color:#28211d;line-height:1.65;margin:0 0 55px}.essay-body h2{font-weight:normal;font-size:36px;letter-spacing:-.038em;line-height:1.17;color:var(--ink);margin:48px 0 20px}.essay-body p{margin:16px 0}.sidebar{border-left:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:35px}.sidebar .side-title{font:700 11px Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--brick);margin:0 0 19px}.sidebar a{display:block;text-decoration:none;padding:13px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e2d6c6;line-height:1.3;font-size:16px}.sidebar a:hover{color:var(--brick)}.sources{background:#f0e6d8;border-top:1px solid #e0d0bc;padding:55px 0}.sources h2{font-weight:normal;font-size:36px;margin:0 0 18px}.source-list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:10px 35px;padding:0;margin:0;list-style:none}.source-list li{border-bottom:1px solid #d9c9b6;padding:13px 0}.source-list a{font-size:15px;text-underline-offset:4px}.next{padding:60px 0}.next h2{font-weight:normal;font-size:37px}.next-list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px}.next-list a{border:1px solid var(--line);padding:25px;text-decoration:none;background:#fffdf8}.next-list a:hover{border-color:var(--brick)}.next-list small{display:block;color:var(--brick);font:11px Arial,sans-serif;margin-bottom:10px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em}.next-list span{font-size:22px;line-height:1.2}.note{font-size:14px!important;color:#81705e!important}@media(max-width:1000px){.hero-inner{grid-template-columns:1fr .65fr;min-height:590px}.hero h1{font-size:65px}.arch{width:95%}.grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.essay-grid{gap:45px}.feature .columns{gap:50px}}@media(max-width:760px){.wrap{padding:0 21px}.header-inner{min-height:78px;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;padding-top:13px;padding-bottom:14px}.brand-name{font-size:21px}.seal{width:38px;height:38px;font-size:22px}.nav{gap:14px;width:100%;overflow-x:auto;flex-wrap:nowrap;padding-bottom:3px}.nav a{white-space:nowrap;font-size:10px}.nav .nav-pill{padding:8px}.hero-inner{display:block;min-height:0}.hero-content{padding:75px 0 48px}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(48px,12vw,72px)}.hero p{font-size:17px}.hero-art{min-height:250px;height:250px;margin:0 -21px}.arch{width:43%;height:112%;border-width:12px}.sun{width:250px;top:0;right:17%}.stats{gap:22px}.section{padding:68px 0}.section-head{display:block}.grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.card{min-height:230px}.feature{padding:65px 0}.feature .columns,.two-col,.bridge-wrap,.footer-grid,.essay-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px}.quote-slab{padding:24px;border-left:2px solid #987753}.quote-slab .q{font-size:28px}.bridge-wrap{padding:54px 0}.bridge-link{width:100%}.inner-hero{padding:56px 0}.inner-hero h1{font-size:46px}.essay-grid{padding:48px 0}.sidebar{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:26px 0 0}.source-list,.next-list{grid-template-columns:1fr}.footer-grid{gap:25px}.essay-body{font-size:17px}.essay-body .lead{font-size:21px}.essay-body h2{font-size:30px}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*:before,*:after{transition:none!important}}